جزئیات آسیب‌پذیری

CVE-2026-55177

dfpc-coe CloudTAK

CloudTAK: Authenticated full-read SSRF in /api/esri* routes — user-controlled URL fetched with no IP-classification guard

CVSS 4.0
7.6بالا

شرح رسمی (انگلیسی)

CloudTAK is a browser-based Common Operating Picture and situational awareness tool compatible with TAK. Prior to version 13.10.0, every route in the ESRI helper family (api/routes/esri.ts) takes a fully attacker-controlled URL from the request (POST /api/esri body url, and the portal / server / layer query parameters on the GET /api/esri/* routes) and passes it into EsriBase / EsriProxyPortal / EsriProxyServer / EsriProxyLayer in api/lib/esri.ts, which fetch it with the bare fetch from @tak-ps/etl. No IP / DNS / hostname classification is applied at any point, so the destination is never validated against private, loopback, or link-local ranges. Any authenticated user (the routes only require Auth.is_auth(config, req, { anyResources: true }), i.e. any token, not an admin) can therefore make the CloudTAK server issue arbitrary outbound GET/POST requests to internal addresses such as the cloud instance-metadata service (169.254.169.254), loopback admin ports (127.0.0.1:<port>), and other hosts reachable only from inside the deployment VPC. This is a full-read SSRF, not blind: on success the upstream JSON body is returned to the caller via res.json(...), and on failure the upstream error string is reflected verbatim as ESRI Server Error: <message>. An attacker can read cloud metadata (and the temporary IAM credentials the instance role exposes), enumerate internal services, and exfiltrate their response bodies. The sniff() URL classifier provides no protection: it only pattern-matches the pathname (/rest, /arcgis/rest, /sharing/rest), so a URL like http://169.254.169.254/arcgis/rest or http://127.0.0.1:8500/rest passes sniff() and is fetched. This issue has been patched in version 13.10.0.

امتیازهای CVSS

امتیازنسخهمنبعبردار
7.6بالا 4.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

محصولات آسیب‌پذیر

فروشندهمحصولنسخه‌هامنبع
dfpc-coe CloudTAK < 13.10.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

منابع و راهنماها

۲
هشدار CVEهای بعدی این محصولمحصول را دنبال کنید تا آسیب‌پذیری‌های تازه را در تلگرام بگیرید.

اطلاعات

تاریخ انتشار
۱۴۰۵/۰۷/۰۸
آخرین به‌روزرسانی
۱۴۰۵/۰۷/۰۸
وضعیت
منتشرشده
صادرکننده (CNA)
GitHub_M

پیش‌بینی بهره‌برداری (EPSS)

۰٫۳۸٪
احتمال بهره‌برداری در ۳۰ روز
۳۲٫۱٪
صدک (نسبت به همه‌ی CVEها)

ارزیابی SSVC (CISA)

قابل خودکارسازی
خیر
وضعیت بهره‌برداری
اثبات مفهوم
اثر فنی
کامل

ضعف‌ها (CWE)

  • CWE-918
    Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)