جزئیات آسیب‌پذیری

CVE-2026-49457

benoitc erlang_quic

QUIC has Broken TLS verification

CVSS 3.1
9.1بحرانی

شرح رسمی (انگلیسی)

erlang_quic is a pure Erlang QUIC implementation. Prior to version 1.4.4, the QUIC client did not authenticate the server during the TLS 1.3 handshake. The CertificateVerify signature was not checked, the certificate chain was not validated, and the hostname was not compared against the certificate, so `verify` was effectively a no-op on the client. A man-in-the-middle on the network path could present any certificate and impersonate any server, defeating the confidentiality and integrity of the connection. HTTP/3 uses the same client and was equally affected. Handshakes authenticated by a PSK (session resumption) are not affected, because the peer is authenticated by the PSK binder and no certificate is sent. This is fixed in 1.4.4. The client now verifies the CertificateVerify signature, validates the certificate chain against the trust store (`cacerts` option, the operating system store by default), and checks the hostname. Client `verify` now defaults to on; set `verify => false` to accept any certificate (for example a self-signed test server). No known workarounds are available before 1.4.4. `verify => true` had no effect, and inspecting the certificate after connecting does not help because without the signature check the peer is never proven to own the certificate it presents.

امتیازهای CVSS

امتیازنسخهمنبعبردار
9.1بحرانی 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

محصولات آسیب‌پذیر

فروشندهمحصولنسخه‌هامنبع
benoitc erlang_quic < 1.4.4 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

منابع و راهنماها

۱
هشدار CVEهای بعدی این محصولمحصول را دنبال کنید تا آسیب‌پذیری‌های تازه را در تلگرام بگیرید.

اطلاعات

تاریخ انتشار
۱۴۰۵/۰۵/۲۳
آخرین به‌روزرسانی
۱۴۰۵/۰۵/۲۳
وضعیت
منتشرشده
صادرکننده (CNA)
GitHub_M

پیش‌بینی بهره‌برداری (EPSS)

۰٫۲۴٪
احتمال بهره‌برداری در ۳۰ روز
۱۶٫۳٪
صدک (نسبت به همه‌ی CVEها)

ارزیابی SSVC (CISA)

قابل خودکارسازی
بله
وضعیت بهره‌برداری
ندارد
اثر فنی
کامل

ضعف‌ها (CWE)

  • CWE-295
    Improper Certificate Validation
  • CWE-297
    Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch