جزئیات آسیبپذیری
CVE-2026-45721
Algernon: handler.lua discovery walks parent directories above the server root
شرح رسمی (انگلیسی)
Algernon is a small self-contained pure-Go web server. Prior to 1.17.7, when Algernon is asked for any URL path that resolves to a directory without an index file, DirPage walks upward through parent directories — past the configured server root — looking for a file named handler.lua to execute as the request handler. The loop terminates only after 100 ancestor steps or when filepath.Dir returns ., so on any absolute server-root path the search reaches the filesystem root (/ on Unix, drive letter on Windows). The first handler.lua it finds is loaded into the Lua interpreter with the full Algernon API exposed — including run3(), httpclient, os.execute, io.popen, PQ, MSSQL, raw filesystem access, and the userstate database. Any process that can write handler.lua anywhere in a parent directory of the server root obtains pre-authenticated remote code execution on the next HTTP request. This is reachable without authentication — the lookup happens before the permission check returns a hit (the perm system only gates URL prefixes, not the handler-resolution step), and any URL pointing at a directory without an index triggers the walk. On a fresh stock Algernon install the request GET / is enough. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.17.7.
امتیازهای CVSS
| امتیاز | نسخه | منبع | بردار |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9.0بحرانی | 3.1 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
محصولات آسیبپذیر
| فروشنده | محصول | نسخهها | منبع |
|---|---|---|---|
| xyproto | algernon | < 1.17.7 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
منابع و راهنماها
۱- https://github.com/xyproto/algernon/security/advisories/GHSA-xwcr-wm99-g9jc x_refsource_CONFIRM
اطلاعات
- تاریخ انتشار
- ۱۴۰۵/۰۳/۰۵
- آخرین بهروزرسانی
- ۱۴۰۵/۰۳/۰۵
- وضعیت
- منتشرشده
- صادرکننده (CNA)
- GitHub_M
پیشبینی بهرهبرداری (EPSS)
ارزیابی SSVC (CISA)
- قابل خودکارسازی
- خیر
- وضعیت بهرهبرداری
- اثبات مفهوم
- اثر فنی
- کامل
ضعفها (CWE)
- CWE-20Improper Input Validation
- CWE-426Untrusted Search Path
- CWE-552Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties