جزئیات آسیبپذیری
CVE-2026-39974
n8n-MCP has an Authenticated SSRF via instance-URL header in multi-tenant HTTP mode
شرح رسمی (انگلیسی)
n8n-MCP is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides AI assistants with comprehensive access to n8n node documentation, properties, and operations. Prior to 2.47.4, an authenticated Server-Side Request Forgery in n8n-mcp allows a caller holding a valid AUTH_TOKEN to cause the server to issue HTTP requests to arbitrary URLs supplied through multi-tenant HTTP headers. Response bodies are reflected back through JSON-RPC, so an attacker can read the contents of any URL the server can reach — including cloud instance metadata endpoints (AWS IMDS, GCP, Azure, Alibaba, Oracle), internal network services, and any other host the server process has network access to. The primary at-risk deployments are multi-tenant HTTP installations where more than one operator can present a valid AUTH_TOKEN, or where a token is shared with less-trusted clients. Single-tenant stdio deployments and HTTP deployments without multi-tenant headers are not affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.47.4.
امتیازهای CVSS
| امتیاز | نسخه | منبع | بردار |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8.5بالا | 3.1 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N |
محصولات آسیبپذیر
| فروشنده | محصول | نسخهها | منبع |
|---|---|---|---|
| czlonkowski | n8n-mcp | < 2.47.4 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
منابع و راهنماها
۳- https://github.com/czlonkowski/n8n-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-4ggg-h7ph-26qr x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/czlonkowski/n8n-mcp/commit/d9d847f230923d96e0857ccecf3a4dedcc9b0096 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/czlonkowski/n8n-mcp/releases/tag/v2.47.4 x_refsource_MISC
اطلاعات
- تاریخ انتشار
- ۱۴۰۵/۰۱/۲۰
- آخرین بهروزرسانی
- ۱۴۰۵/۰۱/۲۴
- وضعیت
- منتشرشده
- صادرکننده (CNA)
- GitHub_M
پیشبینی بهرهبرداری (EPSS)
ارزیابی SSVC (CISA)
- قابل خودکارسازی
- خیر
- وضعیت بهرهبرداری
- ندارد
- اثر فنی
- جزئی
ضعفها (CWE)
- CWE-918Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)