جزئیات آسیبپذیری
CVE-2025-54782
@nestjs/devtools-integration's CSRF to Sandbox Escape Allows for RCE against JS Developers
شرح رسمی (انگلیسی)
Nest is a framework for building scalable Node.js server-side applications. In versions 0.2.0 and below, a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability was discovered in the @nestjs/devtools-integration package. When enabled, the package exposes a local development HTTP server with an API endpoint that uses an unsafe JavaScript sandbox (safe-eval-like implementation). Due to improper sandboxing and missing cross-origin protections, any malicious website visited by a developer can execute arbitrary code on their local machine. The package adds HTTP endpoints to a locally running NestJS development server. One of these endpoints, /inspector/graph/interact, accepts JSON input containing a code field and executes the provided code in a Node.js vm.runInNewContext sandbox. This is fixed in version 0.2.1.
امتیازهای CVSS
| امتیاز | نسخه | منبع | بردار |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9.4بحرانی | 4.0 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) | CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H |
محصولات آسیبپذیر
| فروشنده | محصول | نسخهها | منبع |
|---|---|---|---|
| nestjs | nest | < 0.2.1 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
منابع و راهنماها
۵- https://github.com/JLLeitschuh/nestjs-devtools-integration-rce-poc x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/JLLeitschuh/nestjs-typescript-starter-w-devtools-integration x_refsource_MISC
- https://nodejs.org/api/vm.html x_refsource_MISC
- https://socket.dev/blog/nestjs-rce-vuln x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/nestjs/nest/security/advisories/GHSA-85cg-cmq5-qjm7 x_refsource_CONFIRM
اطلاعات
- تاریخ انتشار
- ۱۴۰۴/۰۵/۱۱
- آخرین بهروزرسانی
- ۱۴۰۴/۰۵/۱۳
- وضعیت
- منتشرشده
- صادرکننده (CNA)
- GitHub_M
پیشبینی بهرهبرداری (EPSS)
ارزیابی SSVC (CISA)
- قابل خودکارسازی
- خیر
- وضعیت بهرهبرداری
- اثبات مفهوم
- اثر فنی
- کامل
ضعفها (CWE)
- CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
- CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
- CWE-352Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)