جزئیات آسیبپذیری
CVE-2025-54595
Pearcleaner's unauthenticated access to privileged XPC helper allows root command execution
شرح رسمی (انگلیسی)
Pearcleaner is a free, source-available and fair-code licensed mac app cleaner. The PearcleanerHelper is a privileged helper tool bundled with the Pearcleaner application. It is registered and activated only after the user approves a system prompt to allow privileged operations. Upon approval, the helper is configured as a LaunchDaemon and runs with root privileges. In versions 4.4.0 through 4.5.1, the helper registers an XPC service (com.alienator88.Pearcleaner.PearcleanerHelper) and accepts unauthenticated connections from any local process. It exposes a method that executes arbitrary shell commands. This allows any local unprivileged user to escalate privileges to root once the helper is approved and active. This issue is fixed in version 4.5.2.
امتیازهای CVSS
| امتیاز | نسخه | منبع | بردار |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7.3بالا | 3.1 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
محصولات آسیبپذیر
| فروشنده | محصول | نسخهها | منبع |
|---|---|---|---|
| alienator88 | Pearcleaner | >= 4.4.0, < 4.5.2 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
منابع و راهنماها
۴- https://github.com/alienator88/Pearcleaner/security/advisories/GHSA-gr2j-65fh-8pvc x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/alienator88/Pearcleaner/issues/278 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/alienator88/Pearcleaner/commit/69afadfa95791cb998118ca35c227007b230b984 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/alienator88/Pearcleaner/releases/tag/4.5.2 x_refsource_MISC
اطلاعات
- تاریخ انتشار
- ۱۴۰۴/۰۵/۱۰
- آخرین بهروزرسانی
- ۱۴۰۴/۰۵/۱۰
- وضعیت
- منتشرشده
- صادرکننده (CNA)
- GitHub_M
پیشبینی بهرهبرداری (EPSS)
ارزیابی SSVC (CISA)
- قابل خودکارسازی
- خیر
- وضعیت بهرهبرداری
- اثبات مفهوم
- اثر فنی
- کامل
ضعفها (CWE)
- CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
- CWE-269Improper Privilege Management