Vulnerability details
CVE-2026-99017
riscv: errata: select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY for THEAD GHOSTWRITE
Official description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: riscv: errata: select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY for THEAD GHOSTWRITE errata_probe_ghostwrite() only marks the CPU as vulnerable when it is called at the RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT stage, and the mitigation in ghostwrite_enable_mitigation() only takes effect if the vulnerable state was recorded before the boot alternatives are patched. The early boot stage is only executed when CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY is enabled, which currently is only selected by ERRATA_THEAD_MAE. In a kernel built with ERRATA_THEAD_GHOSTWRITE=y but ERRATA_THEAD_MAE=n, the early alternatives never run, so ghostwrite_state is never set to VULNERABLE: ghostwrite_enable_mitigation() returns false, xtheadvector remains enabled, and sysfs reports "Not affected" on a vulnerable T-Head C9xx CPU. Select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY from ERRATA_THEAD_GHOSTWRITE so that the vulnerability is detected in the early boot stage and the default mitigation is applied.
CVSS scores
| Score | Version | Source | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7.0High | 3.1 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (Linux) | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 6.14 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
| Linux | Linux | 4bf97069239bcfca9840936313c7ac35a6e04488 ≤ v < fa465a7819ecbe5801b78c088d3cadaf2664b8ca | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
| Linux | Linux | 4bf97069239bcfca9840936313c7ac35a6e04488 ≤ v < 7fee577a2fa78b9a76da015beec1ccf978746ebb | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
| Linux | Linux | 4bf97069239bcfca9840936313c7ac35a6e04488 ≤ v < 298510bbc7c3017c0faf481c6ea66f1065b657b4 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
References and advisories
3Details
- Published
- 2026-10-23
- Last updated
- 2026-10-24
- State
- Published
- Assigner (CNA)
- Linux
Exploit prediction (EPSS)
Weaknesses (CWE)
- —