Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-9312

GitHub Enterprise Server

Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server allowed access to internal services via path traversal in upload endpoint

CVSS 4.0
9.2Critical

Official description

A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthenticated attacker to send crafted requests to internal services by exploiting insufficient input validation in an upload endpoint. By injecting path traversal content into request parameters, an attacker could bypass the intended request flow and redirect internal API calls, potentially accessing internal services and exposing sensitive credentials. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.22 and was fixed in versions 3.17.17, 3.18.11, 3.19.8, 3.20.4, and 3.21.2. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
9.2Critical 4.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_P) CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
GitHub Enterprise Server 3.16.0 ≤ v ≤ 3.16.19 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
GitHub Enterprise Server 3.17.0 ≤ v ≤ 3.17.16 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
GitHub Enterprise Server 3.18.0 ≤ v ≤ 3.18.10 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
GitHub Enterprise Server 3.19.0 ≤ v ≤ 3.19.7 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
GitHub Enterprise Server 3.20.0 ≤ v ≤ 3.20.3 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
GitHub Enterprise Server 3.21.0 ≤ v < 3.21.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

5
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Details

Published
2026-05-27
Last updated
2026-07-01
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
GitHub_P

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

9.16%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
95.3%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
No
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-918
    Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)