Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-86411

curl curl

FTP connection reuse inherits client-certificate

CVSS 3.1
9.1Critical

Official description

An `ftp://` transfer configured with `CURLUSESSL_NONE` can reuse a pooled FTP control connection that a previous easy handle upgraded with `STARTTLS` and authenticated using a client certificate. The second handle performs neither a new TLS handshake nor a new FTP login, so the server continues to authorize it under the first handle's certificate identity.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
9.1Critical 3.1 CISA ADP / Vulnrichment (CISA-ADP) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
curl curl 8.21.0 ≤ v ≤ 8.21.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

3
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Details

Published
2026-10-20
Last updated
2026-10-29
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
curl
Kolun priority
23 · Low

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.43%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
37.8%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
No
Exploitation
Proof of concept
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-488
    Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session