Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-73208

Open-Xchange OX Dovecot CEOpen-Xchange OX Dovecot Pro
CVSS 3.1
7.4High

Official description

An attacker that holds a token intended for a different purpose can authenticate, because when an OAuth2 token response does not contain a scope claim, the audience claim is used in its place and checked against the configured required scopes. These are different concepts, and the audience claim does not describe what a token is allowed to do. A token that grants no relevant permissions can be accepted because its intended recipient value happens to match a configured scope name, granting access that should have been denied. It also hides an identity provider misconfiguration where scopes are not being issued at all. Ensure the identity provider issues a scope claim for all tokens used with Dovecot, and that configured scope names do not match audience values. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
7.4High 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (OX) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot CE 2.3.13 ≤ v < 2.4.5 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot Pro 2.3.13 ≤ v < 2.3.22.2 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot Pro 3.0.0 ≤ v < 3.0.7 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot Pro 3.1.0 ≤ v < 3.1.6 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

1
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Details

Published
2026-08-28
Last updated
2026-08-28
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
OX

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.31%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
24.1%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
No
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-287
    Improper Authentication