Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-68426

Linux Linux

xfrm: fix stale skb->prev after async crypto steals a GSO segment

CVSS 3.1
9.8Critical

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: fix stale skb->prev after async crypto steals a GSO segment skb_gso_segment() leaves the segment list head with ->prev pointing at the last segment, an invariant validate_xmit_skb_list() relies on when it sets its tail pointer (tail = skb->prev). When validate_xmit_xfrm() walks a GSO list and some segments are stolen by async crypto (->xmit() returns -EINPROGRESS), those segments are unlinked from the list but the head ->prev is never updated. If the last segment is the one stolen, the returned head still has ->prev pointing at it, even though it is now owned by the crypto engine and may be freed. validate_xmit_skb_list() later does tail->next = skb, writing through that stale pointer -- a use-after-free. Repoint skb->prev at the last retained segment before returning.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
9.8Critical 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (Linux) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
Linux Linux 4.16 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux f53c723902d1ac5f0b0a11d7c9dcbff748dde74e ≤ v < 4927ab8a8acc8db4fad33e803d1d35e0b16cef83 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux f53c723902d1ac5f0b0a11d7c9dcbff748dde74e ≤ v < b58731e0570bfd3989999fc2baf9ee4fecd5bec6 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux f53c723902d1ac5f0b0a11d7c9dcbff748dde74e ≤ v < 4e695742396be18d5291c310a3d7c450959d647a CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux f53c723902d1ac5f0b0a11d7c9dcbff748dde74e ≤ v < bbca7cc3b2b4b10afbfee99b81d9ee78f5423046 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux f53c723902d1ac5f0b0a11d7c9dcbff748dde74e ≤ v < 3f4c3919baf0944ad96580467c302bc6c7758b00 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux f53c723902d1ac5f0b0a11d7c9dcbff748dde74e ≤ v < 33e1b0d25ca0d2818c635ff80e6aa0d295e08a98 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

6
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Details

Published
2026-08-10
Last updated
2026-10-30
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
Linux

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.49%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
42.9%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-416
    Use After Free