Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-64534

Linux Linux

nvmet-tcp: check INIT_FAILED before nvmet_req_uninit in digest error path

CVSS 3.1
9.8Critical

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nvmet-tcp: check INIT_FAILED before nvmet_req_uninit in digest error path In nvmet_tcp_try_recv_ddgst(), when a data digest mismatch is detected, nvmet_req_uninit() is called unconditionally. However, if the command arrived via the nvmet_tcp_handle_req_failure() path, nvmet_req_init() had returned false and percpu_ref_tryget_live() was never executed. The unconditional percpu_ref_put() inside nvmet_req_uninit() then causes a refcount underflow, leading to a WARNING in percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu, a use-after-free diagnostic, and eventually a permanent workqueue deadlock. Check cmd->flags & NVMET_TCP_F_INIT_FAILED before calling nvmet_req_uninit(), matching the existing pattern in nvmet_tcp_execute_request().

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
9.8Critical 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (Linux) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
Linux Linux 4b17476d809273617d3317fa0d4ae78aa488d760 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux 5.12 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux 5.10.20 ≤ v < 5.10.261 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux 5.11.3 ≤ v < 5.12 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux 91edfca6f8b364d60cde3ddefaf7d03ddf35774b ≤ v < 22ec7a9fe9153d2737ee9b2fa6d2e43a1491decf CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux fda871c0ba5d2eed2cd1c881573168129da70058 ≤ v < 2ed3c9d955e8cd6361f130623baa664a75fb345f CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux fda871c0ba5d2eed2cd1c881573168129da70058 ≤ v < 4606467a75cfc16721937272ed29462a750b60c8 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux fda871c0ba5d2eed2cd1c881573168129da70058 ≤ v < d306da8833e75f669d93424fd84940236f3850bc CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux fda871c0ba5d2eed2cd1c881573168129da70058 ≤ v < e602c93b25bda4a9d0ff1791a4bdbfdcbb074af1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux fda871c0ba5d2eed2cd1c881573168129da70058 ≤ v < c7874dad84b20433c0fe3919f291a762d40de08b CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux fda871c0ba5d2eed2cd1c881573168129da70058 ≤ v < ba35b1c674ca3841c0dfadd698f2c1b3ec542d4e CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

7
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Details

Published
2026-07-27
Last updated
2026-10-20
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
Linux

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.32%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
25.4%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-667
    Improper Locking