Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-49991

rustfs rustfs

RustFS Snowball Auto-Extract: Path Traversal allows cross-bucket object injection

CVSS 3.1
8.6High

Official description

RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. In 1.0.0-beta.4, authenticated users with only PutObject permission on their own bucket can exploit a path traversal vulnerability in the Snowball auto-extract feature to write arbitrary objects into other users' buckets, completely breaking multi-tenant isolation. The vulnerability chains three flaws: No ../ sanitization in tar entry key normalization; IAM wildcard matching uses raw (uncleaned) paths; and Filesystem path cleaning resolves ../ across bucket boundaries.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
8.6High 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
rustfs rustfs 1.0.0-beta.4 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

1
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Details

Published
2026-06-26
Last updated
2026-06-29
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
GitHub_M

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.41%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
36%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
Proof of concept
Technical impact
Partial

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-22
    Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-862
    Missing Authorization