Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-47247

strukturag libheif

libheif Vulnerable to Heap Information Disclosure via Grid Image Gap + Uninitialized Pixel Plane Allocation

CVSS 3.1
7.5High

Official description

libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. Prior to version 1.22.0, two bugs in libheif chain to leak process heap memory as visible pixel values in decoded grid images. An attacker who uploads a crafted AVIF/HEIC file to any server-side image processor (WordPress, Sharp/libvips, ImageMagick, etc.) can recover heap data - including library function pointers sufficient to defeat ASLR, or any other secret - from the publicly-downloadable transcoded JPEG/PNG/WebP output. Local attack vectors are also possible. Version 1.22.0 fixes the issue.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
7.5High 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
strukturag libheif < 1.22.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

1
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Details

Published
2026-07-22
Last updated
2026-07-22
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
GitHub_M

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.47%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
41.6%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
Proof of concept
Technical impact
Partial

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-200
    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-226
    Sensitive Information in Resource Not Removed Before Reuse
  • CWE-682
    Incorrect Calculation
  • CWE-908
    Use of Uninitialized Resource