Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-46036

Linux Linux

vfio/cdx: Serialize VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS with a per-device mutex

CVSS 3.1
7.8High

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vfio/cdx: Serialize VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS with a per-device mutex vfio_cdx_set_msi_trigger() reads vdev->config_msi and operates on the vdev->cdx_irqs array based on its value, but provides no serialization against concurrent VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ioctls. Two callers can race such that one observes config_msi as set while another clears it and frees cdx_irqs via vfio_cdx_msi_disable(), resulting in a use-after-free of the cdx_irqs array. Add a cdx_irqs_lock mutex to struct vfio_cdx_device and acquire it in vfio_cdx_set_msi_trigger(), which is the single chokepoint through which all updates to config_msi, cdx_irqs, and msi_count flow, covering both the ioctl path and the close-device cleanup path. This keeps the test of config_msi atomic with the subsequent enable, disable, or trigger operations. Drop the pre-call !cdx_irqs test from vfio_cdx_irqs_cleanup() as part of this change: the optimization it provided is redundant with the !config_msi early-return inside vfio_cdx_msi_disable(), and leaving the test in place would be an unsynchronized read of state the new lock is meant to protect.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
7.8High 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (Linux) CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
Linux Linux 6.10 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux 848e447e000c41894ff931dc7c004fd42c8840f8 ≤ v < ddf96e23c366c566283fce8377928851fa7f5e81 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux 848e447e000c41894ff931dc7c004fd42c8840f8 ≤ v < 7b436ade16cc81095d79b79f8efa3af0a4f5c5a2 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux 848e447e000c41894ff931dc7c004fd42c8840f8 ≤ v < 7530f34ec0ca1438d45a75dcb43183a1cc92eced CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux 848e447e000c41894ff931dc7c004fd42c8840f8 ≤ v < 670e8864b1a218d72f08db40d0103adf38fa1d9b CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

4
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Details

Published
2026-05-27
Last updated
2026-08-05
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
Linux

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.13%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
3.2%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

Weaknesses (CWE)

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