Vulnerability details
CVE-2026-45258
Multiple vulnerabilities in the sound(4) mmap path
Official description
dsp_mmap_single() validated the requested mapping by checking the sum of the user-supplied offset and length against the buffer size. This addition could overflow, so that a large offset and length wrapped around and passed the check. The offset was then narrowed from 64 to 32 bits when converted to a buffer address, yielding a mapping that extended past the audio buffer into unrelated kernel memory. The /dev/dsp device nodes are world-accessible by default. On a system with an audio device, either issue allows an unprivileged local user to read and write kernel memory, which can be used to escalate privileges, potentially gaining full control of the affected system. At a minimum, an attacker can crash the kernel, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).
CVSS scores
| Score | Version | Source | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7.8High | 3.1 | CISA ADP / Vulnrichment (CISA-ADP) | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| FreeBSD | FreeBSD | 14.3-RELEASE ≤ v < p15 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
| FreeBSD | FreeBSD | 14.4-RELEASE ≤ v < p6 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
| FreeBSD | FreeBSD | 15.0-RELEASE ≤ v < p10 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
References and advisories
1Details
- Published
- 2026-06-27
- Last updated
- 2026-06-30
- State
- Published
- Assigner (CNA)
- freebsd
Exploit prediction (EPSS)
SSVC assessment (CISA)
- Automatable
- No
- Exploitation
- None
- Technical impact
- Total
Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read
- CWE-190Integer Overflow or Wraparound
- CWE-681Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types
- CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write