Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-45104

MapServer MapServer

MapServer: NULL pointer dereference in SLD `<ElseFilter>` rule parsing reachable via WMS `SLD_BODY`

CVSS 3.1
7.5High

Official description

MapServer is a system for developing web-based GIS applications. From 6.4.0 to before 8.6.3, msSLDParseUserStyle always calls _SLDApplyRuleValues(psRule, psLayer, 1); for any <Rule> carrying <ElseFilter/> — it assumes msSLDParseRule added one class. When the rule has no symbolizer (a structurally valid SLD), msSLDParseRule adds zero, and _SLDApplyRuleValues ends up indexing _class[-1], resulting in a NULL pointer dereference. A 200-byte well-formed SLD via the WMS SLD_BODY= parameter is enough to trigger this, no auth required. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.6.3.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
7.5High 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
MapServer MapServer >= 6.4.0, < 8.6.3 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

1
Kolun on Telegram @kolunsec Exploited CVEs, key news and a daily digest Alerts for this product's next CVEsFollow the product to get new vulnerabilities on Telegram.

Details

Published
2026-05-27
Last updated
2026-06-01
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
GitHub_M

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.32%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
25.2%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Partial

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-129
    Improper Validation of Array Index
  • CWE-476
    NULL Pointer Dereference