Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-44637

saitoha libsixel

libsixel: integer overflow in parser

CVSS 3.1
7.1High

Official description

libsixel is a SIXEL encoder/decoder implementation derived from kmiya's sixel. From to 1.8.7-r1, a signed integer overflow in the SIXEL parser's image-buffer doubling loop can lead to an out-of-bounds heap write in sixel_decode_raw_impl. context->pos_x grows by repeat_count on every sixel character with no upper bound check. Once pos_x approaches INT_MAX, the expression "pos_x + repeat_count" used to size the image buffer overflows signed int. Depending on how the overflow wraps, the resize check that should reject oversized buffers can be bypassed, after which a subsequent write computes a large attacker-influenced offset into image->data and writes past the allocation. Reachable from any caller that decodes attacker-supplied SIXEL data, including img2sixel. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.7-r2.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
7.1High 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
saitoha libsixel >= 0.11.0, < 1.8.7-r2 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

1
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Details

Published
2026-05-14
Last updated
2026-05-15
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
GitHub_M

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.16%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
5.1%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
No
Exploitation
Proof of concept
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-190
    Integer Overflow or Wraparound
  • CWE-787
    Out-of-bounds Write