Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-42530

F5 NGINX Open Source

NGINX Open-Source ngx_http_v3_module vulnerability

CVSS 4.0
9.2Critical

Official description

NGINX Open Source has a vulnerability in the ngx_http_v3_module module. When NGINX Open Source is configured to use the HTTP/3 QUIC module, a remote unauthenticated attacker along with conditions beyond their control can use a specially crafted HTTP/3 session to reopen a QPACK encoder stream. This may cause a Use-after-Free in the NGINX worker process leading to a restart. Additionally, attackers can execute code on systems with Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) disabled or when the attacker can bypass ASLR. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
9.2Critical 4.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (f5) CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.1High 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (f5) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.1High 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (redhat-SADP) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
F5 NGINX Open Source 1.31.0 ≤ v < 1.31.2 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

5
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Details

Published
2026-06-17
Last updated
2026-07-16
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
f5

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

6.21%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
93.5%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
No
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-416
    Use After Free