Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-42403

Apache Software Foundation Apache Neethi

Apache Neethi: Circular Policy Reference Infinite Loop

CVSS 3.1
7.5High

Official description

Apache Neethi does not properly detect circular references in policy definitions. When a WS-Policy document contains circular policy references (where Policy A references Policy B which references Policy A), the policy normalization process can enter an infinite loop or cause excessive recursion, leading to a stack overflow or application hang. An attacker can craft malicious policy documents with circular references to cause a Denial of Service condition Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.2.2, which fixes this issue.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
7.5High 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (apache) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
Apache Software Foundation Apache Neethi v < 3.2.2 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

2
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Details

Published
2026-05-01
Last updated
2026-05-01
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
apache

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.76%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
55.5%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Partial

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-400
    Uncontrolled Resource Consumption