Vulnerability details
CVE-2026-42208
Actively exploited
BerriAI litellm
LiteLLM: SQL injection in Proxy API key verification
CVSS 4.0
9.3Critical
Official description
LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. From version 1.81.16 to before version 1.83.7, a database query used during proxy API key checks mixed the caller-supplied key value into the query text instead of passing it as a separate parameter. An unauthenticated attacker could send a specially crafted Authorization header to any LLM API route (for example POST /chat/completions) and reach this query through the proxy's error-handling path. An attacker could read data from the proxy's database and may be able to modify it, leading to unauthorised access to the proxy and the credentials it manages. This issue has been patched in version 1.83.7.
CVSS scores
| Score | Version | Source | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9.3Critical | 4.0 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| 9.8Critical | 3.1 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (redhat-SADP) | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| BerriAI | litellm | >= 1.81.16, < 1.83.7 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
References and advisories
6- https://github.com/BerriAI/litellm/security/advisories/GHSA-r75f-5x8p-qvmc x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/BerriAI/litellm/releases/tag/v1.83.7-stable x_refsource_MISC
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-42208 government-resource
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-42208 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2463965 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-42208.json x_sadp-csaf-vex
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Details
- Published
- 2026-05-08
- Last updated
- 2026-07-15
- State
- Published
- Assigner (CNA)
- GitHub_M
- Kolun priority
- 79 · High
CISA KEV catalog
- Date added
- 2026-05-08
- Due date
- 2026-05-11
- Used in ransomware
- Unknown
Exploit prediction (EPSS)
89.42%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
99.7%
Percentile (among all CVEs)
SSVC assessment (CISA)
- Automatable
- Yes
- Exploitation
- Active
- Technical impact
- Total
Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')