Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-41893

SignalK signalk-server

Signal K Server's WebSocket Login Endpoint Lacks Rate Limiting (Credential Brute-Force)

CVSS 4.0
8.7High

Official description

Signal K Server is a server application that runs on a central hub in a boat. Prior to version 2.25.0, the HTTP login endpoints (POST /login and POST /signalk/v1/auth/login) are protected by express-rate-limit (default: 100 attempts per 10-minute window, configurable via HTTP_RATE_LIMITS). The WebSocket login path — sending {login: {username, password}} messages over an established WebSocket connection — calls app.securityStrategy.login() directly without any rate limiting. An attacker can bypass HTTP rate limiting entirely by opening a WebSocket connection and attempting unlimited password guesses at the speed bcrypt allows (~20 attempts/sec with 10 salt rounds). This issue has been patched in version 2.25.0.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
8.7High 4.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
SignalK signalk-server < 2.25.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

4
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Details

Published
2026-05-09
Last updated
2026-05-14
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
GitHub_M

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.32%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
25.9%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
Proof of concept
Technical impact
Partial

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-307
    Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts