Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-41707

Spring Security

Spring Security DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory vulnerable to DPoP Proof Replay

CVSS 3.1
7.4High

Official description

Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay vulnerability in Spring Spring Security allows Spring Security's DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory contains a cache-based replay attack vulnerability. The internal cache storing JWT ID claims has a strict size limit, allowing attackers to evict legitimate entries by flooding the server with dummy requests, then replay intercepted valid DPoP proofs. This issue affects Spring Security: 7.1.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.0.6, and from 6.5.0 through 6.5.11.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
7.4High 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (vmware) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
Spring Spring Security 7.1.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Spring Spring Security 6.5.0 ≤ v ≤ 6.5.11 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Spring Spring Security 7.0.0 ≤ v ≤ 7.0.6 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

1
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Details

Published
2026-08-26
Last updated
2026-08-27
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
vmware

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.39%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
33.3%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
No
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-294
    Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay