Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-33418

dicebear dicebear

@dicebear/converter ensureSize() Vulnerable to SVG Dimension Capping Bypass via XML Comment Injection

CVSS 3.1
7.5High

Official description

DiceBear is an avatar library for designers and developers. Prior to version 9.4.2, the `ensureSize()` function in `@dicebear/converter` used a regex-based approach to rewrite SVG `width`/`height` attributes, capping them at 2048px to prevent denial of service. This size capping could be bypassed by crafting SVG input that causes the regex to match a non-functional occurrence of `<svg` before the actual SVG root element. When the SVG is subsequently rendered via `@resvg/resvg-js` on the Node.js code path, it renders at the attacker-specified dimensions, potentially causing out-of-memory crashes. In version 9.4.2, the regex-based approach has been replaced with XML-aware processing using `fast-xml-parser` to correctly identify and modify the SVG root element's attributes. Additionally, a `fitTo` constraint has been added to the `renderAsync` call as defense-in-depth, ensuring the rendered output is always bounded regardless of SVG content.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
7.5High 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
dicebear dicebear < 9.4.2 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

1
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Details

Published
2026-03-24
Last updated
2026-03-24
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
GitHub_M

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.38%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
32.4%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Partial

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-185
    Incorrect Regular Expression