Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-32148

hexpm hex

Lockfile checksums not verified in Hex allows dependency integrity bypass

CVSS 4.0
8.9High

Official description

Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity vulnerability in hexpm hex (Hex.RemoteConverger module) allows dependency integrity bypass via unverified lockfile checksums. Hex stores checksums for dependencies in the mix.lock file to ensure reproducible and integrity-checked builds. However, Hex.RemoteConverger.verify_resolved/2 never executes checksum verification because the lock data returned by Hex.Utils.lock/1 uses string-based dependency names, while the verification logic compares against atom-based names. This type mismatch causes the verification code path to be silently skipped. Checksums are still validated when packages are initially downloaded from the registry, but mismatches between the lockfile and resolved dependencies are not detected. An attacker who can influence cached packages (e.g., via local cache poisoning or a compromised registry) can provide modified dependency contents that will be accepted without detection. The mix.lock file is silently rewritten with the checksum values from the registry, erasing evidence of tampering. This issue affects hex: from 0.16.0 before 2.4.2.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
8.9High 4.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (EEF) CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
hexpm hex 0.16.0 ≤ v < 2.4.2 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
hexpm hex e01576f28c64af9fae6eb17e2dad30f6efcb303c ≤ v < d7528c8199a1144511508bf3a6460026a5a14c8e CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

4
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Details

Published
2026-04-30
Last updated
2026-05-01
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
EEF

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.19%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
8.8%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
No
Exploitation
Proof of concept
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-354
    Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
  • CWE-494
    Download of Code Without Integrity Check