Vulnerability details

simple-git enables running native Git commands from JavaScript. Versions up to and including 3.31.1 allow execution of arbitrary commands through Git option manipulation, bypassing safety checks meant to block dangerous options like -u and --upload-pack. The flaw stems from an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-25860, as Git's flexible option parsing allows numerous character combinations (e.g., -vu, -4u, -nu) to circumvent the regular-expression-based blocklist in the unsafe operations plugin. Due to the virtually infinite number of valid option variants that Git accepts, a complete blocklist-based mitigation may be infeasible without fully emulating Git's option parsing behavior. This issue has been fixed in version 3.32.0.

• https://github.com/steveukx/git-js/commit/1effd8e5012a5da05a9776512fac3e39b11f2d2d x_refsource_MISC
• https://github.com/steveukx/git-js/blob/789c13ebabcf18ebe0b3a0c88ebb4037dede42e3/simple-git/src/lib/plugins/block-unsafe-operations-plugin.ts#L26 x_refsource_MISC
• https://github.com/steveukx/git-js/releases/tag/simple-git%403.32.0 x_refsource_MISC
• https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-25860 x_refsource_MISC
• https://github.com/steveukx/git-js/security/advisories/GHSA-jcxm-m3jx-f287 x_refsource_CONFIRM
• https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-28291 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
• https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2457930 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
• https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-28291.json x_sadp-csaf-vex