Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-28215

hoppscotch hoppscotch

hoppscotch Vulnerable to Unauthenticated Onboarding Config Takeover

CVSS 3.1
9.1Critical

Official description

hoppscotch is an open source API development ecosystem. Prior to version 2026.2.0, an unauthenticated attacker can overwrite the entire infrastructure configuration of a self-hosted Hoppscotch instance including OAuth provider credentials and SMTP settings by sending a single HTTP POST request with no authentication. The endpoint POST /v1/onboarding/config has no authentication guard and performs no check on whether onboarding was already completed. A successful exploit allows the attacker to replace the instance's Google/GitHub/Microsoft OAuth application credentials with their own, causing all subsequent user logins via SSO to authenticate against the attacker's OAuth app. The attacker captures OAuth tokens and email addresses of every user who logs in after the exploit. Additionally, the endpoint returns a recovery token that can be used to read all stored secrets in plaintext, including SMTP passwords and any other configured credentials. Version 2026.2.0 fixes the issue.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
9.1Critical 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
hoppscotch hoppscotch < 2026.2.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

2
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Details

Published
2026-02-27
Last updated
2026-03-03
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
GitHub_M

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.58%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
48.2%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-284
    Improper Access Control
  • CWE-287
    Improper Authentication