Vulnerability details
CVE-2026-23949
jaraco.context Has a Path Traversal Vulnerability
Official description
jaraco.context, an open-source software package that provides some useful decorators and context managers, has a Zip Slip path traversal vulnerability in the `jaraco.context.tarball()` function starting in version 5.2.0 and prior to version 6.1.0. The vulnerability may allow attackers to extract files outside the intended extraction directory when malicious tar archives are processed. The strip_first_component filter splits the path on the first `/` and extracts the second component, while allowing `../` sequences. Paths like `dummy_dir/../../etc/passwd` become `../../etc/passwd`. Note that this suffers from a nested tarball attack as well with multi-level tar files such as `dummy_dir/inner.tar.gz`, where the inner.tar.gz includes a traversal `dummy_dir/../../config/.env` that also gets translated to `../../config/.env`. Version 6.1.0 contains a patch for the issue.
CVSS scores
| Score | Version | Source | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8.6High | 3.1 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N |
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| jaraco | jaraco.context | >= 5.2.0, < 6.1.0 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
References and advisories
4- https://github.com/jaraco/jaraco.context/security/advisories/GHSA-58pv-8j8x-9vj2 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/jaraco/jaraco.context/commit/7b26a42b525735e4085d2e994e13802ea339d5f9 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/jaraco/jaraco.context/blob/main/jaraco/context/__init__.py#L74-L91 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/blob/main/setuptools/_vendor/jaraco/context.py#L55-L76 x_refsource_MISC
Details
- Published
- 2026-01-20
- Last updated
- 2026-01-20
- State
- Published
- Assigner (CNA)
- GitHub_M
Exploit prediction (EPSS)
SSVC assessment (CISA)
- Automatable
- Yes
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept
- Technical impact
- Partial
Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')