Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-18145

WatchGuard Fireware OS

Fireware OS Stack-based Buffer Overflow in spamd Allows Remote Code Execution

CVSS 4.0
8.6High

Official description

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the spamBlocker (spamd) service of WatchGuard Fireware OS allows an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to crash the service or potentially execute arbitrary code by sending a specially crafted management request.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
8.6High 4.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (WatchGuard) CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
WatchGuard Fireware OS 12.0 ≤ v < 12.12.3 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
WatchGuard Fireware OS 12.0 ≤ v < 12.5.21 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
WatchGuard Fireware OS 2025.0 ≤ v < 2026.2.3 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
WatchGuard Fireware OS 2026.3 ≤ v < 2026.3.2 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

1
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Details

Published
2026-09-30
Last updated
2026-10-01
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
WatchGuard

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.38%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
33.2%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
No
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-121