Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-109413

sensiolabs symfony

Symfony: Unbounded Recursion in the YAML Inline Lexer Lets a Single Document Crash the Process

CVSS 4.0
8.7High

Official description

In Symfony YAML prior to versions 5.4.54, 6.4.45, 7.4.18, and 8.1.6, Yaml\Parser::lexInlineStructure() recursed through lexInlineMapping() and lexInlineSequence() for every { and [ of an inline collection, without entering the nesting level that the rest of the parser bounds with maxNestingLevel. A document made of deeply nested inline collections, such as [[[[...]]]], exhausted the stack while it was being lexed: depending on the PHP version and its stack settings, the process crashed or the request ended with a fatal error. Any code parsing untrusted YAML is affected. That includes #[MapRequestPayload] when the Yaml component is installed and the endpoint does not restrict acceptFormat: a single unauthenticated request with a YAML content type is enough. This issue affects symfony/yaml through v5.4.53, v6.0.0-BETA1 through v6.4.44, v7.0.0-BETA1 through v7.4.17, and v8.0.0-BETA1 through v8.1.5.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
8.7High 4.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (Checkmarx) CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
sensiolabs symfony v < v5.4.54 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
sensiolabs symfony v6.0.0-BETA1 ≤ v < v6.4.45 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
sensiolabs symfony v7.0.0-BETA1 ≤ v < v7.4.18 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
sensiolabs symfony v8.0.0-BETA1 ≤ v < v8.1.6 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

3
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Details

Published
2026-10-15
Last updated
2026-10-15
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
Checkmarx

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.39%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
33.9%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Partial

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-674
    Uncontrolled Recursion