Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-109083

Apache Software Foundation Apache Syncope

Apache Syncope: Remote Code Execution via Flowable JUEL expression

CVSS 3.1
9.8Critical

Official description

Improper isolation or compartmentalization vulnerability in Apache Syncope. An administrator with adequate entitlements can import arbitrary BPMN process definitions via the REST API and then start the process. When a BPMN process containing a JUEL expression is imported and started, the expression is executed directly on the server, with no sandbox. This issue affects Apache Syncope: from 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, from 4.0.0-M0 through 4.0.8, from 4.1.0 through 4.1.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.0.9 / 4.1.4, which fix this issue by rejecting BPMN definitions including expression attributes.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
9.8Critical 3.1 CISA ADP / Vulnrichment (CISA-ADP) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
Apache Software Foundation Apache Syncope 3.0.0-M0 ≤ v ≤ 3.0.16 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Apache Software Foundation Apache Syncope 4.0.0-M0 ≤ v ≤ 4.0.8 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Apache Software Foundation Apache Syncope 4.1.0 ≤ v ≤ 4.1.3 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

2
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Details

Published
2026-11-02
Last updated
2026-11-06
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
apache

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.51%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
44.3%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-653
    Improper isolation or compartmentalization