Vulnerability details

CVE-2026-102477

Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Vert.x
CVSS 4.0
8.7High

Official description

In Eclipse Vert.x versions [4.0.0, 4.5.34] or [5.0.0,5.0.12] or [5.1.0,5.1.9] or [5.2.0, 5.2.0], a gRPC endpoint does have a configurable per message maximum size in bytes, however the maximum size applies to the received bytes. When applied to a compressed message, this only applies to the compressed size and not the actual size of the uncompressed content. This can be used to force a gRPC endpoint to allocate more bytes than the value defined by the configuration, making the endpoint vulnerable to compression bomb attacks. The impacted component is io.vertx:vertx-gprc-server.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
8.7High 4.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (eclipse) CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Vert.x 5.2.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Vert.x 4.0.0 ≤ v ≤ 4.5.34 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Vert.x 5.0.0 ≤ v ≤ 5.0.12 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Vert.x 5.1.0 ≤ v ≤ 5.1.9 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

2
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Details

Published
2026-10-15
Last updated
2026-10-15
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
eclipse

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.31%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
24.9%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Partial

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-409
    Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)