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Vulnerability details

CVE-2025-69425

RUCKUS Networks vRIoT IOT Controller

Ruckus vRIoT IoT Controller < 3.0.0.0 Hardcoded Tokens RCE

CVSS 4.0
10.0Critical

Official description

The Ruckus vRIoT IoT Controller firmware versions prior to 3.0.0.0 (GA) expose a command execution service on TCP port 2004 running with root privileges. Authentication to this service relies on a hardcoded Time-based One-Time Password (TOTP) secret and an embedded static token. An attacker who extracts these credentials from the appliance or a compromised device can generate valid authentication tokens and execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges, resulting in complete system compromise.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
10.0Critical 4.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (VulnCheck) CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
RUCKUS Networks vRIoT IOT Controller 2.3.0.0 (GA) ≤ v < 3.0.0.0 (GA) CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
RUCKUS Networks vRIoT IOT Controller 2.3.1.0 (MR) ≤ v < 3.0.0.0 (GA) CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
RUCKUS Networks vRIoT IOT Controller 2.4.0.0 (GA) ≤ v < 3.0.0.0 (GA) CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

2
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Details

Published
2026-01-09
Last updated
2026-07-28
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
VulnCheck

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.86%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
58.7%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-798
    Use of Hard-coded Credentials
  • CWE-306
    Missing Authentication for Critical Function