Vulnerability details

CVE-2025-57819

Actively exploited
FreePBX endpoint

FreePBX Affected by Authentication Bypass Leading to SQL Injection and RCE

CVSS 4.0
10.0Critical

Remedy

Required action (CISA): Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. (due: 2025-09-19)

Official description

FreePBX is an open-source web-based graphical user interface. FreePBX 15, 16, and 17 endpoints are vulnerable due to insufficiently sanitized user-supplied data allowing unauthenticated access to FreePBX Administrator leading to arbitrary database manipulation and remote code execution. This issue has been patched in endpoint versions 15.0.66, 16.0.89, and 17.0.3.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
10.0Critical 4.0 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (GitHub_M) CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
FreePBX endpoint < 15.0.66 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
FreePBX endpoint < 16.0.89 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
FreePBX endpoint < 17.0.3 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

4
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Details

Published
2025-08-28
Last updated
2026-02-26
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
GitHub_M
Kolun priority
90 · Critical

CISA KEV catalog

Date added
2025-08-29
Due date
2025-09-19
Used in ransomware
Unknown

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

95.21%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
99.8%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
Active
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-89
    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
  • CWE-288
    Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel