Vulnerability details

CVE-2025-41235

VMware Spring Cloud GatewayVMware Spring Cloud Gateway Server MVC

CVE-2025-41235: Spring Cloud Gateway Server Forwards Headers from Untrusted Proxies

CVSS 3.1
8.6High

Official description

Spring Cloud Gateway Server forwards the X-Forwarded-For and Forwarded headers from untrusted proxies.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
8.6High 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (vmware) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
VMware Spring Cloud Gateway 2.2.10.RELEASE - 4.2.2, 4.3.0-{M1, M2, RC1} ≤ v < 4.3.0, 4.2.3, 4.1.8, 4.0.12, 3.1.10 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
VMware Spring Cloud Gateway Server MVC 4.1.7 - 4.2.2, 4.3.0-{M1, M2, RC1} ≤ v < 4.3.0, 4.2.3, 4.1.8 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

1
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Details

Published
2025-05-30
Last updated
2025-05-30
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
vmware

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.35%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
29.6%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Partial

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-444
    Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')