Vulnerability details

CVE-2025-41225

VMware Cloud FoundationVMware Telco Cloud InfrastructureVMware Telco Cloud PlatformVMware vCenter Server

VMware vCenter Server authenticated command-execution vulnerability

CVSS 3.1
8.8High

Official description

The vCenter Server contains an authenticated command-execution vulnerability. A malicious actor with privileges to create or modify alarms and run script action may exploit this issue to run arbitrary commands on the vCenter Server.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
8.8High 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (vmware) CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
VMware Cloud Foundation 5.x, 4.5.x CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
VMware Telco Cloud Infrastructure 3.x, 2.x CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
VMware Telco Cloud Platform 5.x, 4.x, 3.x, 2.x CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
VMware vCenter Server 7.0 ≤ v < 7.0 U3v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
VMware vCenter Server 8.0 ≤ v < 8.0 U3e CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

1
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Details

Published
2025-05-20
Last updated
2025-06-24
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
vmware

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.25%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
17.5%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
No
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-78
    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')