Vulnerability details

CVE-2025-40934

TIMLEGGE XML::Sig

XML-Sig prior to 0.68 for Perl improperly validates XML without signatures

CVSS 3.1
9.3Critical

Official description

XML-Sig versions 0.27 through 0.67 for Perl incorrectly validates XML files if signatures are omitted. An attacker can remove the signature from the XML document to make it pass the verification check. XML-Sig is a Perl module to validate signatures on XML files.  An unsigned XML file should return an error message.  The affected versions return true when attempting to validate an XML file that contains no signatures.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
9.3Critical 3.1 CISA ADP / Vulnrichment (CISA-ADP) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
TIMLEGGE XML::Sig 0.27 ≤ v < 0.68 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

2
Kolun on Telegram @kolunsec Exploited CVEs, key news and a daily digest Alerts for this product's next CVEsFollow the product to get new vulnerabilities on Telegram.

Details

Published
2025-11-27
Last updated
2025-11-28
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
CPANSec

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.17%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
7.2%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Partial

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-347
    Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature