Vulnerability details

CVE-2025-40931

CHORNY Apache::Session::Generate::MD5

Apache::Session::Generate::MD5 versions through 1.94 for Perl create insecure session id

CVSS 3.1
9.1Critical

Official description

Apache::Session::Generate::MD5 versions through 1.94 for Perl create insecure session id. Apache::Session::Generate::MD5 generates session ids insecurely. The default session id generator returns a MD5 hash seeded with the built-in rand() function, the epoch time, and the PID. The PID will come from a small set of numbers, and the epoch time may be guessed, if it is not leaked from the HTTP Date header. The built-in rand function is unsuitable for cryptographic usage. Predicable session ids could allow an attacker to gain access to systems. Note that the libapache-session-perl package in some Debian-based Linux distributions may be patched to use Crypt::URandom.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
9.1Critical 3.1 CISA ADP / Vulnrichment (CISA-ADP) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
CHORNY Apache::Session::Generate::MD5 v ≤ 1.94 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

10
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Details

Published
2026-03-05
Last updated
2026-04-21
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
CPANSec

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.64%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
51.1%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
Yes
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-340
    Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers
  • CWE-338
    Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator