Vulnerability details

CVE-2025-22224

Actively exploited
VMware ESXiVMware Telco Cloud InfrastructureVMware Telco Cloud PlatformVMware Cloud FoundationVMware Workstation
CVSS 3.1
9.3Critical

Official description

VMware ESXi, and Workstation contain a TOCTOU (Time-of-Check Time-of-Use) vulnerability that leads to an out-of-bounds write. A malicious actor with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine may exploit this issue to execute code as the virtual machine's VMX process running on the host.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
9.3Critical 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (vmware) CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
VMware ESXi 7.0 ≤ v < ESXi70U3s-24585291 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
VMware ESXi 8.0 ≤ v < ESXi80U2d-24585300 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
VMware ESXi 8.0 ≤ v < ESXi80U3d-24585383 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
VMware Telco Cloud Infrastructure 3.x, 2.x CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
VMware Telco Cloud Platform 5.x, 4.x, 3.x, 2.x CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
VMware VMware Cloud Foundation 5.x, 4.5.x CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
VMware Workstation 17.x ≤ v < 17.6.3 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

2
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Details

Published
2025-03-04
Last updated
2026-02-26
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
vmware
Kolun priority
83 · Critical

CISA KEV catalog

Date added
2025-03-04
Due date
2025-03-25
Used in ransomware
Unknown

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

1.56%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
75.3%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
No
Exploitation
Active
Technical impact
Total

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-367
    Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition