Vulnerability details

CVE-2025-21682

Linux LinuxSiemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPSiemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFPSiemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystemSiemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP

eth: bnxt: always recalculate features after XDP clearing, fix null-deref

CVSS 3.1
7.3High

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: eth: bnxt: always recalculate features after XDP clearing, fix null-deref Recalculate features when XDP is detached. Before: # ip li set dev eth0 xdp obj xdp_dummy.bpf.o sec xdp # ip li set dev eth0 xdp off # ethtool -k eth0 | grep gro rx-gro-hw: off [requested on] After: # ip li set dev eth0 xdp obj xdp_dummy.bpf.o sec xdp # ip li set dev eth0 xdp off # ethtool -k eth0 | grep gro rx-gro-hw: on The fact that HW-GRO doesn't get re-enabled automatically is just a minor annoyance. The real issue is that the features will randomly come back during another reconfiguration which just happens to invoke netdev_update_features(). The driver doesn't handle reconfiguring two things at a time very robustly. Starting with commit 98ba1d931f61 ("bnxt_en: Fix RSS logic in __bnxt_reserve_rings()") we only reconfigure the RSS hash table if the "effective" number of Rx rings has changed. If HW-GRO is enabled "effective" number of rings is 2x what user sees. So if we are in the bad state, with HW-GRO re-enablement "pending" after XDP off, and we lower the rings by / 2 - the HW-GRO rings doing 2x and the ethtool -L doing / 2 may cancel each other out, and the: if (old_rx_rings != bp->hw_resc.resv_rx_rings && condition in __bnxt_reserve_rings() will be false. The RSS map won't get updated, and we'll crash with: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000168 RIP: 0010:__bnxt_hwrm_vnic_set_rss+0x13a/0x1a0 bnxt_hwrm_vnic_rss_cfg_p5+0x47/0x180 __bnxt_setup_vnic_p5+0x58/0x110 bnxt_init_nic+0xb72/0xf50 __bnxt_open_nic+0x40d/0xab0 bnxt_open_nic+0x2b/0x60 ethtool_set_channels+0x18c/0x1d0 As we try to access a freed ring. The issue is present since XDP support was added, really, but prior to commit 98ba1d931f61 ("bnxt_en: Fix RSS logic in __bnxt_reserve_rings()") it wasn't causing major issues.

CVSS scores

ScoreVersionSourceVector
5.5Medium 3.1 CISA ADP / Vulnrichment (CISA-ADP) CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
7.3High 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (Linux) CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsSource
Linux Linux 4.16 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux 1054aee82321483dceabbb9b9e5d6512e8fe684b ≤ v < 90336fc3d6f5e716ac39a9ddbbde453e23a5aa65 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux 1054aee82321483dceabbb9b9e5d6512e8fe684b ≤ v < 076a694a42ae3f0466bc6e4126050eeb7b7d299a CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux 1054aee82321483dceabbb9b9e5d6512e8fe684b ≤ v < 08831a894d18abfaabb5bbde7c2069a7fb41dd93 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Linux Linux 1054aee82321483dceabbb9b9e5d6512e8fe684b ≤ v < f0aa6a37a3dbb40b272df5fc6db93c114688adcd CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.5 ≤ v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.5 ≤ v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.6 ≤ v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.6 ≤ v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.7 ≤ v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.7 ≤ v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.5 ≤ v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.5 ≤ v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.6 ≤ v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.6 ≤ v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.7 ≤ v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.7 ≤ v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem All CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.5 ≤ v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.6 ≤ v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.7 ≤ v CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

References and advisories

8
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Details

Published
2025-01-31
Last updated
2026-10-15
State
Published
Assigner (CNA)
Linux

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.23%
Probability of exploitation in 30 days
14.3%
Percentile (among all CVEs)

SSVC assessment (CISA)

Automatable
No
Exploitation
None
Technical impact
Partial

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-476
    NULL Pointer Dereference