Vulnerability details
CVE-2024-58237
bpf: consider that tail calls invalidate packet pointers
Official description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: consider that tail calls invalidate packet pointers Tail-called programs could execute any of the helpers that invalidate packet pointers. Hence, conservatively assume that each tail call invalidates packet pointers. Making the change in bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data() automatically makes use of check_cfg() logic that computes 'changes_pkt_data' effect for global sub-programs, such that the following program could be rejected: int tail_call(struct __sk_buff *sk) { bpf_tail_call_static(sk, &jmp_table, 0); return 0; } SEC("tc") int not_safe(struct __sk_buff *sk) { int *p = (void *)(long)sk->data; ... make p valid ... tail_call(sk); *p = 42; /* this is unsafe */ ... } The tc_bpf2bpf.c:subprog_tc() needs change: mark it as a function that can invalidate packet pointers. Otherwise, it can't be freplaced with tailcall_freplace.c:entry_freplace() that does a tail call.
CVSS scores
| Score | Version | Source | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7.8High | 3.1 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (Linux) | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 5.6 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
| Linux | Linux | 51c39bb1d5d105a02e29aa7960f0a395086e6342 ≤ v < f1692ee23dcaaddc24ba407b269707ee5df1301f | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
| Linux | Linux | 51c39bb1d5d105a02e29aa7960f0a395086e6342 ≤ v < 1c2244437f9ad3dd91215f920401a14f2542dbfc | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
| Linux | Linux | 51c39bb1d5d105a02e29aa7960f0a395086e6342 ≤ v < 1a4607ffba35bf2a630aab299e34dd3f6e658d70 | CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) |
References and advisories
3Details
- Published
- 2025-05-05
- Last updated
- 2026-10-16
- State
- Published
- Assigner (CNA)
- Linux
Exploit prediction (EPSS)
SSVC assessment (CISA)
- Automatable
- No
- Exploitation
- None
- Technical impact
- Total
Weaknesses (CWE)
- —